According to estimates, India loses about Rs 8,500 crore a year on account of aggregate technical and commercial losses (AT&C).

Measures to prevent Power Theft in India.

According to estimates, India loses about Rs 8,500 crore a year on account of aggregate technical and commercial losses (AT&C).

New Delhi: The Centre is considering a Rs 37,000-crore scheme to fund new overhead electricity distribution cabling infrastructure in states for prevention of rampant power theft. 

According to estimates, India loses about Rs 8,500 crore a year on account of aggregate technical and commercial losses (AT&C). Technical losses are contingent upon network condition and wastage due to heat dissipation in distribution of electricity while commercial losses are on account of non-billing, lack of collection, pilferage and theft. 

“The government is considering coming out with a scheme to fund aerial bunched cables in distribution companies. It is estimated that the scheme would be worth Rs 37,000 crore and cover 20% of the network where aggregate technical and commercial losses are more than 25%,” said a government official who did not wish to be identified. 

Under the Ujjwal Discom Assurance Yojana (UDAY), AT&C losses fell to 18.72% in 2017-18, from 20.74% in 2015-16. Data showed AT&C losses went down in 23 states during this period. While Manipur reduced AT&C losses 20%, the reduction in Assam, Bihar, Haryana and Rajasthan was about 10%. 

Madhya Pradesh, Punjab and Uttar Pradesh were among the outliers since these states saw an increase in their AT&C losses by 6%, 1% and 1%, respectively, during the same period.

During the first half of 2018-19, India’s AT&C losses improved to 20.9% from 21.4% a year ago. 

One of the most prevalent methods of theft is hooking, with pilferers using hooks on non-insulated distribution network wires to get free electricity in the target areas. Ariel bunched cables are insulated and therefore make power theft difficult. Several states have effectively used aerial bunched cables to control power theft. The Centre has sanctioned projects for almost 70,000 km of aerial bunch cables under the Integrated Power Development Scheme.  [Courtesy:The Economic Times]

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